Lumic
NIFTY 50·22,888.95−1.11%SENSEX·73,852.90−1.17%BANK NIFTY·55,488.10−0.64%RELIANCE·1,202.00−0.76%HDFC BANK·712.00−2.31%ICICI BANK·1,381.00−1.15%BHARTI AIRTEL·1,875.20−1.56%INFOSYS·1,130.70−2.63%L&T·3,661.90+0.96%TCS·2,460.90−0.17%ITC·260.80−1.02%SBI·973.70+1.15%AXIS BANK·1,236.00−4.19%NIFTY 50·22,888.95−1.11%SENSEX·73,852.90−1.17%BANK NIFTY·55,488.10−0.64%RELIANCE·1,202.00−0.76%HDFC BANK·712.00−2.31%ICICI BANK·1,381.00−1.15%BHARTI AIRTEL·1,875.20−1.56%INFOSYS·1,130.70−2.63%L&T·3,661.90+0.96%TCS·2,460.90−0.17%ITC·260.80−1.02%SBI·973.70+1.15%AXIS BANK·1,236.00−4.19%

Lumic blog

Guides & explainers for Indian investors

Long-form reads on markets, tax, and investing — written in plain English so you can read once and use forever.

38 published guides

Indian stock market trading floor with electronic screens showing Nifty and stock prices during the closing auction session.
Featured
Markets

CAS: When the Closing Bell Became a Trading Problem

Did a reform designed to deliver fairer closing prices create a new headache for Nifty and stock-derivatives traders?

Read guide →3 days ago

More guides

HDFC Bank branch interior showcasing financial services with customers and bank officials.
Banking6 days ago

HDFC Bank Q1 FY27 Results: Profit, NII, Loans & NPA

Analyse HDFC Bank Q1 FY27 results, including net profit, NII, NIM, loan growth, deposits and NPA trends, plus key factors investor

Read article →
Graph showing a stock price falling sharply on a chart, indicating a negative market reaction despite positive company perfor
Markets7 days ago

Why Does a Stock Fall Despite Good Results?

Because the market doesn’t reward “good” in isolation. It rewards results that are better than what investors already expected—and

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Graph showing rising Net Interest Income (NII) but falling profits for a bank, with banking stock market symbols in the backg
Banking8 days ago

NII Up, Profit Down? What to Watch in Banking Stocks

Why can bank NII rise while profits fall? Understand NIM compression, rising provisions and the key banking stock results to watch

Read article →
Indian IT sector leaders TCS, Infosys, Wipro Q2 FY27 earnings preview chart
Markets10 days ago

IT Sector Q2 FY27 Preview: TCS, Infosys & Wipro Results

Track the IT sector Q2 FY27 outlook with TCS, Infosys, and Wipro Q1 results, AI demand, margins, deal wins, guidance, and key earn

Read article →
Graph showing upward trend of EBITDA with Indian Rupee symbol, representing company financial growth in India.
Markets11 days ago

What Is EBITDA? How to Read EBITDA in Q2 Results

What is EBITDA and EBITDA margin? Learn how to read EBITDA in Q2 results across pharma, auto, IT, telecom, and real estate compani

Read article →
Indian IT sector stock chart showing upward trend with digital icons and rupee symbol, implying growth.
Markets12 days ago

IT Q2FY27: Is the Worst Over?

India's IT sector enters Q2FY27 with muted growth expectations — but the mood has changed. Investors are no longer as worried abou

Read article →
Graph showing 5-year performance of Nifty Pharma, Nifty Bank, Nifty FMCG, and Nifty IT indices.
Markets14 days ago

Which Sectors Have the Edge in Q2 FY27? 5-Year Data

Compare pharma, banking, IT, FMCG and auto sectors using five-year NSE data and explore the key factors shaping their Q2 FY27 outl

Read article →
Chart showing rising oil prices and subsequent market reactions, symbolizing the delayed impact of the oil shock.
Markets19 days ago

The Oil Shock Happened Six Months Ago. Why Are Markets Reacting Now?

Brent crude has been expensive since March. So why are markets reacting more sharply now? The answer is that an oil shock does not

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HDFC Bank share price chart showing a downward trend, indicating a 52-week low.
Markets28 days ago

HDFC Bank Share Price: 52-Week High/Low & Why It’s Falling

HDFC Bank stock is down sharply this year despite strong fundamentals. Here's the 52-week high/low, balance sheet health, and what

Read article →
Indian sugarcane fields ready for harvest with a sugar mill in the background, representing India's sugar and ethanol industr
Marketsabout 1 month ago

Sugar Stocks in India and the Ethanol Policy Shift

Explore the sugar stocks in India and see how FRP, exports, ethanol blending, and government policy could influence this essential

Read article →
Illustration comparing Gold ETF and Gold Mutual Fund, showing coins and charts.
Investingabout 1 month ago

Gold ETF vs Gold Mutual Fund: Can You SIP in Either?

Compare costs, liquidity, taxation, and investment flexibility to decide whether a Gold ETF or mutual fund better suits your SIP g

Read article →
Infographic comparing active vs passive mutual funds with icons representing growth, costs, and market indices.
Investingabout 1 month ago

Active vs Passive Mutual Funds: Which Is Better for You?

Not sure whether to choose active or passive mutual funds? Compare costs, returns, risks, and investment strategies to decide whic

Read article →
A graphic showing a person with many coins and banknotes, representing high net worth, applying for an IPO in India.
Marketsabout 1 month ago

How to Apply for IPO in HNI Category?

Want a larger IPO allocation? Learn how to apply in the HNI/NII category, the investment needed, eligibility, process, and key thi

Read article →
Graph showing FII selling pressure decreasing over several months, transitioning to positive inflows into Indian equities.
Marketsabout 2 months ago

The FII Selling Wave Is Losing Force. Is a Market Pullback Brewing?

Foreign investors haven't suddenly fallen in love with India. Something subtler—and potentially more important—has happened: the i

Read article →
HDFC Bank logo with Indian Rupee symbol, representing financial growth and the banking sector in India.
Marketsabout 1 month ago

HDFC Bank: Did the Merger Create a Bigger Bank—or a Bigger Problem?

Three years after the HDFC merger, the balance sheet is growing—but margins are struggling. Is the pain temporary, or has the merg

Read article →
Graphic showing increasing ARPU trend with logos of Airtel, Jio, and Vodafone Idea
Investingabout 2 months ago

ARPU: The Number That Could Decide Telecom Valuations

ARPU is becoming one of the most important metrics in telecom investing. Here’s how Airtel, Jio and Vodafone Idea compare—and why

Read article →
Graph showing stock price and earnings, symbolizing the disconnect between company results and market performance.
Marketsabout 2 months ago

Why Great Results Don't Always Create Great Stock Returns

Strong results don't always mean rising stock prices. Five lessons from ICICI, Bajaj Finance, Reliance, Trent and Asian Paints

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Infographic comparing ICICI Bank and Bajaj Finance stock performance after Q1 FY27 results, highlighting market reaction.
Marketsabout 2 months ago

ICICI Bank vs Bajaj Finance: Which Got the Market's Thumbs Up — And Why?

ICICI Bank grew profits 16% but barely moved. Bajaj Finance surged 10% to a 52-week high. Both beat estimates — so why such dif

Read article →
Infographic showing a P/E ratio compared to a PEG ratio, highlighting growth stock opportunities in India.
Investingabout 2 months ago

How to Find Growth Stocks That Are Still Cheap

Low P/E doesn't always mean cheap. Learn how the PEG ratio helps you find undervalued growth stocks in India — with real exampl

Read article →
A hand planting a money tree, symbolizing growth through SIP investments in India.
Investingabout 2 months ago

What is SIP? The Simplest Guide for First-Time Investors in India

SIP explained simply for first-time investors. Learn how a Systematic Investment Plan works, why ₹500/month is enough to start,

Read article →
Indian taxpayer looking at a computer screen displaying the Annual Information Statement (AIS) with tax documents.
Tax4 months ago

Decoding Your Annual Information Statement (AIS): A Guide for Indian Taxpayers

Understand the Annual Information Statement (AIS) in India, how to access it, verify details, identify discrepancies, and use it f

Read article →
Indian flag with growing financial charts and coins representing debt mutual funds India.
Investing4 months ago

Understanding Debt Mutual Funds: Balancing Risk and Returns for Indian Investors

Explore debt mutual funds India, their types, impact of interest rates, key evaluation metrics, taxation, and how to choose the ri

Read article →
A visual representation of diverse investment assets like stocks, bonds, and gold, symbolizing portfolio diversification.
Investing4 months ago

The Power of Diversification: Building a Resilient Investment Portfolio in India

Discover how portfolio diversification in India helps manage investment risk and build wealth through asset allocation across equi

Read article →
New Indian investor looking at stock market chart on a laptop, illustrating first stock purchase.
Investing4 months ago

Your First Stock Purchase: A Step-by-Step Guide for New Indian Investors

Learn how to buy stocks in India with this clear, step-by-step guide covering prerequisites, account opening, stockbroker selectio

Read article →
Sovereign Gold Bonds India: Close-up of gold coins and bond certificates, symbolizing secure gold investment.
Investing4 months ago

Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs): A Smarter Way to Invest in Gold in India

Explore Sovereign Gold Bonds India as a secure, interest-earning alternative to physical gold. Learn eligibility, benefits, taxati

Read article →
A diverse portfolio of Indian real estate assets including office buildings, shopping malls, and warehouses, represented visu
Investing4 months ago

Understanding Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in India: Diversify Your Portfolio

Explore how REITs India offer a practical way for professionals to diversify portfolios by investing in real estate without direct

Read article →
Chart showing growing Indian Rupee symbol with an upward trend arrow, signifying investment growth.
Investing4 months ago

Inflation-Indexed Bonds: Protecting Your Purchasing Power in India

Explore how inflation indexed bonds in India help protect your savings from inflation and offer a reliable real return investment

Read article →
Chart showing stock market trends with FII and DII data superimposed, representing Indian financial markets.
Marketsabout 1 month ago

What is FII and DII — And Why Smart Investors Track Them Daily

Understand the roles of Foreign Institutional Investors (FII) and Domestic Institutional Investors (DII) in Indian markets and why

Read article →
Investor analyzing stock market charts, filtering out distracting noise to focus on key growth indicators.
Markets4 months ago

How to Filter Market Noise and Focus Only on What Moves Your Portfolio

Learn practical strategies to filter market noise and concentrate on factors that truly impact your investment portfolio for bette

Read article →
Collage of AI brain and Indian stock market charts, representing AI in financial news analysis.
Markets4 months ago

What AI is Changing About Financial News Analysis in India

Explore how AI is transforming financial news analysis in India by improving data processing, accuracy, and real-time insights for

Read article →
A person looking at a downward trending stock market graph with a growing plant representing SIP investment
Investing4 months ago

What Happens to Your SIP When the Stock Market Falls

Understand how your Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) behaves during stock market downturns and why market falls can be an opportun

Read article →
Indian investors calculating capital gains tax on shares, property, and mutual funds.
Tax5 months ago

Understanding Capital Gains Tax in India: A Practical Guide for Investors

A comprehensive guide for Indian investors on capital gains tax, covering short-term and long-term gains, indexation benefits, tax

Read article →
Professional Indian investor planning their finances and looking at mutual fund growth charts on a laptop.
Investing5 months ago

Navigating Mutual Funds: A Beginner's Guide to SIPs for Indian Professionals

Learn how SIP mutual funds in India work, their benefits, types, and how to start systematic investment plans for effective beginn

Read article →
Visual representation of money growing exponentially, symbolizing the power of compounding in investments.
Investing5 months ago

The Power of Compounding: How to Grow Your Wealth Over Time in India

Discover the power of compounding in India and learn practical wealth creation strategies for long term investment growth and futu

Read article →
Indian rupee notes and coins alongside investment documents, illustrating tax savings through Section 80C.
Markets5 months ago

Maximize Your Tax Savings: Decoding Section 80C Investments in India

Navigate Section 80C of the Income Tax Act to maximize your tax savings. Discover popular investment options like ELSS, PPF, and N

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Graph showing rising inflation rates in India, representing economic challenges and investment risks.
Markets5 months ago

Understanding Inflation in India: How it Impacts Your Savings and Investments

Understand how inflation affects your savings and investments in India. Learn about CPI, WPI, key causes, asset class impacts, and

Read article →
An Indian professional thoughtfully reviewing credit score report on a laptop with a cityscape background.
Banking5 months ago

Decoding Your Credit Score: A Guide for Indian Professionals to Build and Maintain a Healthy CIBIL Score

Understanding your CIBIL score is crucial for Indian professionals. This guide explains its calculation, debunks myths, offers tip

Read article →